We stayed in Clinton, MS. We went to the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science in Jackson, MS and the Mississippi Petrified Forest in Flora, MS.
Mississippi Museum of Natural Science
is not petrified but is here to compare with the size and age of petrified logs when they were still living trees. The petrified log
to the right of the trail was identified as a Sequoia-like conifer. As a living tree, it measured well over eleven feet in diameter.
is unusual as the entire heart was decayed, leaving only an outer shell of woody tissue to be replaced by minerals, thus changed to stone.
were probably brought here as driftwood, by a prehistoric river. This research indicates that as living trees they grew in the north. Recent studies have indicated some types as those which might have grown in a warmer climate. This area was lowlands, where ancient floods spread soil over plains and shores. Stranded as in a log-jam, they were protected from decay by rapid burial in the soils which also were carried by the murky waters. Petrification (turning to stone) took place during the eons of time of burial. This was accomplished by slow infiltration of minerals present underground, mainly silica. No one knows how long this process of turning from living wood to stone took.
was broken into sections either by the stress of long burial, natural movements within the earth, or later as uncovered by erosion. The high rise in the background
indicates how deeply these logs were buried.
are pieces of one gigantic tree that was broken into a number of segments as it eroded. Those small, flat grayish-green patches on the petrified logs are called lichen
(liken), an algae and a fungus that live and work together. Lichen produces a very weak acid which can etch and slowly turn rock into soil.
is evidence of its long watery journey as a driftwood tree. It has been calculated that this piece of petrified log weighs 14,940 pounds. Look back to see the "eyes, nose, and mouth" which earned this log the nickname of "Frog"
.
Last updated: feb 11 2019